Kubikwa ukuba izakhiwo ezininzi zasekuhlaleni zadilika ngexesha lenyikima yaseTurkey, nto leyo eyabangela ukulahleka okukhulu kobomi kunye nepropathi. UMphathiswa wezoBulungisa waseTurkey uBekir Bozdag uthe abantu abali-131 bayaphandwa ngoxanduva lokwakha izakhiwo ezingazange zikwazi ukumelana nenyikima. Nangona inkulu inyikima, amaxhoba, iingcali kunye nabemi kulo lonke elaseTurkey batyhola izakhiwo ezingezizo ngomonakalo owandisiweyo.
Imithetho yokwakha yaseTurkey iyahlangabezana nemigangatho yangoku yobunjineli benyikima, ubuncinane ephepheni, kodwa ayifane inyanzeliswe, nto leyo echaza isizathu sokuba amawaka ezakhiwo adilike okanye atshone ebantwini abangaphakathi.
Izakhiwo ezixhasa izakhiwo eziphakamileyo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuchaseni iinyikima zezakhiwo. Ke ngoko, iManyano yaseYurophu ifuna ngokucacileyo ukuba iityhubhu zentsimbi eziziingxande zesikwere zokwakha mazisebenzise inkqubo "ejikelezayo ukuya kwisikwere". Njengenye yeentlobo ezinemveliso enkulu kwiimveliso zentsimbi ezenziwe ngokubanda, inkqubo yokwenza iityhubhu zesikwere neziziingxande yahlulwe kakhulu kwiindidi ezimbini: ezijikelezileyo ukuya kwisikwere kunye nezithe ngqo kwisikwere. Inkqubo yendabuko "eqondileyo" inomngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwekona xa kuveliswa iimveliso zentsimbi eziphezulu. Ukongeza, ngenxa yenkqubo "eqondileyo yesikwere", i-angle ye-R iya kuncitshiswa, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa umgangatho wombhobho wentsimbi.
I-ZTZG ifunde inkqubo entsha yokwakheka, itekhnoloji 'Ijikelezwe ibe sisikwere ngaphandle kokutshintsha iimolds' okanye i-XZTF share-roller technique. Yenzelwe ukuvelisa iipayipi ezidityanisiweyo ze-114-720mm kwi-OD kunye ne-1.5mm-22.0mm ngobukhulu bodonga, kunye neepayipi zesikwere kunye nezixande ezihambelanayo.
Xa kuthelekiswa nokwakheka "kwesikwere ngqo", i-engile ye-R ngaphakathi kwityhubhu yesikwere esixande ilingana, kwaye ubukhulu bobume bedayimani abuncitshiswanga. Umgangatho weepayipi zentsimbi ezikumgangatho ophezulu uphuculwe kakhulu, okuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokumelana nokucinezelwa kwesakhiwo.
Kwiprojekthi zokwakha, imeko yokuqala yokwamkelwa kweprojekthi ngumgangatho nokhuseleko lwezakhiwo, nto leyo ekwayeyona meko ibalulekileyo. Zizakhiwo ezikumgangatho ophezulu nezikhuselekileyo kuphela ezinokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lobomi babantu kakhulu xa kujongwane nemingcipheko yendalo engenakuphikiswa.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Februwari-15-2023
